外语教学与研究 2007, 38(3) 177-183 DOI:      ISSN: 0412-1961 CN: 21-1139/TG

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隐喻
语篇
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组织功能
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廖美珍
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隐喻语篇组织功能研究——标题与正文之间的组织关系
廖美珍

430079 武汉 华中师范大学外国语学院

摘要: 本文探讨汉语隐喻的语篇功能,揭示汉语隐喻的语篇组织规律,着重描述隐喻在标题和正文间的组织作用。调查发现,标题与正文通过隐喻有对称互动照应和不对称互动照英两种关系。
关键词 隐喻   语篇   标题   正文   组织功能  
Metaphor as a textual strategy in Chinese
LIAO Meizhen
School of Foreign Languages, Huazhong Normal Univ., Wuhan 430079, P.R. China
Abstract: It is claimed that human language and conceptual system are fundamentally metaphorical in nature. Since metaphor is so pervasive and so important, can it have any textual function? This is a domain into which so far few academic adventures have been made, as nearly all the attention has been focused on metaphors in isolated sentences or utterances. The present author examined the textual function of metaphor in English (1999) and found that metaphor can be a powerful strategy in creation of texture in English in its own right. Does this conclusion apply to Chinese texts, which are different from those of English in so many ways? The present paper sets out to answer the question by a tentative exploration of how metaphor is exploited in creation of cohesion and coherence in Chinese texts. Based on a corpus of news items and a corpus of essays, the present paper, by integrating the model formulated by M. A. K. Halliday and R. Hasan (1976), system theory and interaction theory, demonstrates metaphor as an important textual strategy in Chinese in terms of mapping. The present paper is devoted to examination of metaphor in creation of texture at the macro level, that is, between the title and the text proper. This is the prelude to a series in metaphorical study.
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收稿日期 1900-01-01 修回日期 1900-01-01 网络版发布日期  
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